SPECIES

Addax are stocky, sturdy antelopes with short, slender legs and short tails.  The color of their coats varies based on the season; in the summer, their coats are white or very pale brown, while in the winter, their coats are gray, beige and even dark brown.  Both males and females have sprialed horns that have 2 or 3 twists.  Addax generally have a mild temperament, except new mothers are fiercely aggresive.  

The Afghan Urial is a wild sheep, it has a reddish-brown coat and impressive, curved horns.  Its known for its agility and adaptability to rugged terrains.

Aoudad are stocky, tan-colored sheep with a shaggy mane extending from their neck to their chest and front legs.  Both males and females have impressive, curved horns.

More Aoudads live in the United States than in their native North African habitat.

The Arabian Oryx is a medium-sized Antelope with a distinct shoulder bump, long, straight horns, and a tufted tail. It is the smallest member of the oryx genus.

Armenian Mouflon is a wild sheep that has a reddish-brown coat with a light saddle patch and distinct white underbelly. Males sport massive, curling horns that form near-complete spirals.  They’re extremely agile and sure-footed, making their home in rocky, mountainous terrain.  The Armenian mouflon is one of the rarest wild sheep species and is considered a prized trophy for collectors due to its limited range and striking horns.

An Axis is medium-size deer with crisp, white spots on a bright chestnut coat.  They have a white bib at throat and a black strip down their back.  The antlers are not dropped in a specific season. Instead, the bucks shed their antlers on their birthdays with rut taking place from July to September. This makes the Axis the only deer where both hard-horned and velvet bucks exist at the same time. 

Axis deer are known for their agility and speed.  They live in herds.  Besides bellowing during mating season, they have a bark used for alarm and a squeal used by fawns.  

Some consider axis deer venison to be the bet tasting game meat, with a mild flavor and low fat content.

Barasingha are known for impressive antlers and ability to thrive in swampy areas.  They are large deer with shaggy mane and a coat that changes color seasonlly.  In the summer the coat is a bright brown and it darkens in the winter.   Mature stags can have 10 - 20 tines (points) on their antlers.

Barasingha prefer a sendentary lilfe.

Bison are massive mammals with a hump over their front shoulders and a shaggy mane.  Despite their size, bison are agile and can run up to 35 mph.  Bison are the largest land mammals in North America, with males weighing up to 2,000 pounds

Black Hawaiian Sheep have a solid black coat and impressive, curled horns. 

Adaptable to arid and rugged environments, making them resilient game animals. Their horns can weigh up to 30 pounds!

Blackbuck antelope have a tan or brown to black coat with white under parts.  The dark areas will lighten in the summer on the less-dominant bucks.  Females are yellowish-brown with same white markings.  

Blackbuck antelope are quite flighty and are some of the fastest animals on earth.

Blackbuck females are yellowish-brown with the same white markings and will typically give birth twice a year. 

The Blesbok is a medium-sized antelope native to South Africa, with a striking white blaze that runs from its forehead down to its nose.  They have a rich reddish-brown coat and both males and females sport ringed horns that curve gracefully backward.  Horn length is nearly the same, but males horns are thicker.  

The Blonde Texas Dall is a rare color variation of the Texas Dall sheep, bred primarily for its creamy golden coat and visual appeal.   Though not a naturally occurring species, the Blonde Texas Dall is a popular trophy animal on exotic game ranches due to its unique coloration and impressive horn curl.  The Blonde Texas Dall isn’t albino — its golden hue is a naturally selected trait that shines brilliantly in the sunlight, making it a photographer’s dream.

The Blue Wildebeest, also called the brindled gnu, looks like it was pieced together from several animals—part cow, part horse, part buffalo. It has a large, boxy frame with shaggy beard, curved horns, and bluish-gray stripes on its body.  Despite their awkward appearance, they are surprisingly fast and can hit speeds up to 50 mph.  During the Great Migration in Africa, over a million wildebeest travel 1,200 miles—making it one of the greatest natural spectacles on earth.

The Bongo is one of the largest and most colorful forest antelopes, with a distinctive chestnut-red coat and 10 to 16 vertical white stripes.  Bongos have two heavy and slightly spiraled horns that slope over their backs. Bongo males have larger backswept horns, while females have smaller, thinner, and more parallel horns.  The horns of bongos twist once.

Bongos are shy and typically live alone, in pairs, or very small groups.  They can be moody and will readily attack if cornered.

Catalina goats are rugged, long-haired animals that can be black, brown, white, or a mix of colors. They often have impressive, outward-flaring horns that can grow quite long.  Females are often hornless but may have short curved cones that are 4-6 inches long.  These goats are great escape artists and are often put into pastures to test for fence problems.

There are 3 different types of fallow; chocolate, spotted, and white.  Males develop palms on antlers as they mature, and the size and shapre vary widely.  Fallow can be very tame, but males are dangerous in rut.  Fallow are also wanderers, they will go far if they get out.  

The Corsican is a striking hybrid sheep, usually dark brown or black with white facial markings and a muscular build. Their sweeping, spiraled horns are their most iconic feature.  They’re the result of crossbreeding between mouflon and domestic sheep, developed specifically for hunting ranches.  

The Dama Gazelle is the largest and rarest of all gazelles, known for its slender legs, long neck, and elegant stature. It sports a bright white coat with reddish-brown markings on the neck and back.  They’re incredibly alert and fast, often using their long legs to leap great distances—sometimes called “stotting”—when escaping predators.  Dama gazelles can survive without water for long periods by extracting moisture from the plants they eat—true desert dwellers!  

Dama Gazelle's can give birth twice in a year.  

Sika exist in a number of color variations, from rust colored to lighter color patterns often showing rows of pale, white spots, while darker Sika may have a group of faint, discolored spots. The underside and belly are often lightly colored. Males and females grow neck ruff in winter months. Sika have a distinctive powder-puff rump patch with a bright white underside which fluffs when alarmed. Dybowski Sika are known to be noisy.

The Eland is one of the largest antelopes, huge and ox-like with narrow, pointed ears.  Its coat is tan, looking gray in mature bulls as dark skin shows through sparse thinning hair.  Young look very similar but with vertical white stipes on sides that tend to fade increasinly with age.  Both male and female Eland have smooth horns that twist near the base.  

Eland can become very tame.

The Eld’s Deer is a medium sized deer. They have a graceful design, with a slender body and thin, yet powerful legs. They feature a brownish red color to their fur in the summer months and more of a dusty gray in the winter time. The males also tend to have darker coloring than the females.  Eld's Deer are considered quite flighty and males fight hard.  One in three older males may have lost one or both eyes due to fighting.  

Elk are majestic and massive, with rich brown bodies, tan rumps, and towering antlers on bulls that can span over 4 feet across.  During the fall rut, bulls bugle—an eerie, whistling roar that echoes through forests and valleys.  An elk’s antlers can grow up to an inch per day during peak growth—and they shed and regrow them every year!

The Gemsbok is the largest of the oryx, and the only one with rounded ears.  They have distinctive black and white face markings.  Both males and females have long spear like horns and its often hard to tell them apart.  The horns of the calves grow extremely fast, and when they emerge from concealment after birth, their horns are very evident. This has lead to the myth that a Gemsbok is born with horns.

Gemsbok are aggresive.

The Grant’s Gazelle is sleek and athletic, with a tan to orange-brown coat and a white underside. Males have long, lyre-shaped horns that curve gracefully outward and upward.  They’re known for their speed and stamina, able to outrun many predators.  Unlike many antelope, Grant’s gazelles don’t follow the rains—instead, they prefer drier areas with less competition and can go weeks without drinking free-standing water.

The Himalayan Tahr resembles a shaggy mountain goat, with a thick reddish-brown coat and a lion-like mane that flows from the shoulders down.  Adapted to high altitudes, they have rubbery hooves and incredible balance for navigating sheer cliffs.  Despite their Himalayan origin, Himalayan tahr have thriving populations in New Zealand, where they’re considered a top-tier alpine hunting challenge.

Hog deer get their name from the hog-like way in which they run. They rarely jump and instead will duck their head as they run through brush and trees. They are usually found in solitaire and when in a herd will scatter in all different directions if threatened. Hog deer unlike most species do not have a rutting call.

Hybrid Ibex often show a mix of domestic goat and wild ibex features—thick coats, strong chests, and long, dramatic scimitar-shaped horns.  Because they’re hybrids, you’ll see a wide range of horn curl patterns and coat colors, giving each animal a one-of-a-kind look.  These hybrids are built tough—often harder to hunt than purebreds due to their unpredictable behavior and incredible agility.

Impala is a medium-sized antelope famous for its grace and leaps.  Its coat is a glossy reddish tan with white underneath and blackish accents (such as turf over gland on lower hind legs and someones patch on forehead).  Impala mingle easily with other species but are fairly sedentary.  Noisy roaring by males, especially during the rut.  

Impala can jump 8 ft. when stressed, but have been know to exceed 9 ft vertically and 36 ft wide.  

The Jacob's 4-horn is a small, spotted sheep breed with an unforgettable twist: it often has four horns—two rising upward like a ram’s, and two out to the sides or down.  Their piebald black-and-white coats and multi-horned heads give them a near-mythical look.  This ancient breed dates back thousands of years and is often featured in medieval art and folklore—making it a truly historic trophy.

Japanese Sika are a medium-sized deer.  Its name comes from the Japanese word shika which means "deer".  The Sika deer is one of the few deer species that does not lose its spots upon reaching maturity.  All Sika deer are compact and dainty-legged, with short, trim, wedge-shaped heads and a boisterous disposition.

Kudu are the largest-horned antelope having a grayish or brownish coat with white vertical stripes, and a short busy tail. Greater Kudus have a narrow body with long legs, they possess between 4 – 12 vertical white stripes along their torso. The head tends to be darker in colour than the rest of the body, and exhibits a small white chevron which runs between the eyes. The males also have large manes running along their throats, and large horns with two, or, exceptionally, three twists.

Kudu are excellent jumpers

Markhors are large wild goats with long, spiral horns and a shaggy coat.  Males have horns that can grow up to five feet long.  The Markhor is the national animal of Pakistan.

Merino sheep are medium-sized with fine, soft wool. Their wool is denser than other breeds due to more hair follicles per square inch. Merino wool was once so valuable that exporting the sheep from Spain was punishable by death.  Merino rams have some of the largest horns of all the exotic rams.

The Midnight Urial is the dark, mysterious cousin to the Snow Urial. This striking hybrid features deep chocolate or black coats and heavy, curled horns. Bred for their unique color and muscular build, Midnight Urials offer a dramatic visual contrast in herds and are increasingly popular among exotic animal enthusiasts and trophy hunters.   Despite their name, Midnight Urials are early risers! They're known to be most active just before dawn — giving them a mystical, ghost-like presence in the low light of morning.

Mouflons are wild sheep with a reddish-brown coat and a dark stripe along the back.  Males have large, curved horns. Mouflons are considered one of the ancestors of domestic sheep.

A Muntjac is a small deer with a brown coat. The males are much larger than the females and have short, branched antlers. Unlike many species of deer, they have tooth-like tusks that come out of their bottom jaws, making them interesting trophies. They’re also known for the distinct barking noise that they make to warn other Muntjacs of danger.

Nile Lechwe are medium-sized antelope with a shaggy coat and long, spiral horns in males.  Adapted to swampy habitats, they are excellent swimmers.  Nile Lechwes can run through water at high speeds to escape predators.  

Males and females have strikingly different coloration: females and juveniles are golden brown, while males become a rich mahogany or brownish-black as they age. Mature males have a white “saddle” on the shoulders and white markings on their otherwise dark faces; females do not have these strong markings, and in immature males, they remain golden brown.

The Nilgai is the largest Asian antelope, with males having a bluish-gray coat and females a tawny color.  Males have short, sharp, conical horns and a white patch on the throat.  Nilgai more resemble a horse than a bull in stature and body structure.  Typically 4-5 ft tall at the shoulder, and shoulders are set higher than hindquarters.  Despite their size, Nilgai are agile and can run at high speeds to evade predators.

Nilgai meat is some of the tastiest in the world.  

A Nubian Ibex is a desert-dwelling goat with a light brown coat and impressive, backward-curving horns.  Adapted to arid environments, they can go without water for days.  Nubian Ibexes are excellent climbers, often seen on steep, rocky cliffs.

Nyala is a spiral-horned antelope with males having a dark brown coat and females a reddish-brown color.  Males have long, spiral horns and a white chevron between the eyes.   Nyalas are shy and prefer dense vegetation, making them elusive to spot.

The ostrich is the largest bird in the world, with a long neck and powerful legs.  Though flightless, ostriches can run up to 43 mph.  Ostriches have the largest eyes of any land animal, measuring up to 2 inches across. Males are black and white; females are light brown.  

Painted Desert Sheep are a colorful breed with a mix of white, black, and brown patches.  Known for their striking, multicolored coats.  Painted Desert Sheep are a composite breed developed in the United States for their unique appearance.

The Pere David has a longish tail and stands about 45 inches at the shoulder. Their color is a reddish gray with a white underside and a white ring around the eyes. The antler configuration is different in the Pere David than in most deer. Their antlers have forked brow tines and long slender back horns sometimes with many points off them. They are the only deer to grow antler tines backwards. Many say these animals have the body of a donkey, head of a horse, hooves of a cow, neck of a camel, and antlers of a deer.

Normal for males to drop 100+ pounds during rut.  

The Phantom Sheep is a striking hybrid species commonly found on exotic game ranches. It is not a naturally occurring species in the wild but is the result of crossbreeding between different wild sheep—typically involving Painted Desert Sheep, Black Hawaiian, Corsican, and Mouflon genetics. Known for their bold, dark coloration with white facial markings and leg socks that resemble a phantom or ghostly appearance, they are a favorite among hunters and breeders for their unique look and hardy nature.

Racka Sheep is a Hungarian breed known for its distinctive, spiral-shaped horns that can grow up to 2 feet long.  Both males and females have long, corkscrew horns.  Racka Sheep are one of the few breeds where both sexes have such prominent horns.

Red Lechwe are medium-sized antelope with a reddish-golden coat and long, spiral horns in males.   Adapted to wetlands, they have elongated hooves for moving through marshy terrain.  Red Lechwes are excellent swimmers and often take to water to escape predators.

A Red River Hog is a wild pig with a reddish coat, white facial markings, and tufted ears.  Known for their striking appearance and loud vocalizations.  Red River Hogs are highly social and often found in groups called sounders.

Red Sheep are a hybrid species resulting from the cross between Armenian Mouflon and Iranian Red Sheep.  They have a reddish-brown coat and impressive horns.

Red Sheep are popular among hunters for their unique appearance and challenging hunt.

Red Stag deer have amazing antlers that typically have 5-6 points on a side.  However, they can have as many as 20 points which signify dominance. Generally, stags stay in groups of males and groups of females.

The Red Stag is the fourth-largest deer species behind moose, elk, and sambar deer.

The Roan antelope is a large, savanna-dwelling species known for its striking appearance. Named for its roan color (reddish-brown), it has a lighter underbelly, white eyebrows and cheeks and a black face, lighter in females. With this distinct coat and impressive curved horns, the Roan antelope is a sight to behold.

Sable are large, horse-like antelope with a short neck, long face, and standing mane.  Among its distinctive features are its long horns which rise vertically, then sweep backwards in a pronounced curve. They are found in both sexes, but the male’s horns are slightly larger and heavier than the female’s.  

Sable are born brown, and turn rusty and then darken as they age.  Adult males turn black. 

Sables are very agressive.  Bulls are quick to fight and have a pungent odor.  

Sambar deer are large, brown, uniformly colored deer with big, round ears.  Both males and femals have a shaggy neck ruff. Sambar have simpled, rugged antlers.

The Scimitar Horned Oryx is known as a straight-horned antelope that is white with a chestnut neck and chest.  Calves are born with a orangey tan coat.  Both males and females have horns with the female horns being more slender. The horns curve backwards over the Scimitar’s back. 

The Sitatunga is a medium-size antelope that is just as comfortable in the water as is on land.  It has a long, shaggy, oily coat. Males are grayish-brown, while females are reddish-chocolate brown. They have six to eight vertical white stripes each side of their body, and they fade as they age.  Males have keeled, gentle spiral horns.

The Snow Urial is a stunning hybrid sheep, prized for its bright white to pale cream coloration and impressive curled horns. It is a ranch-bred variation based on the Transcaspian Urial, bred for its unique coat color and striking presence. Snow Urials are hardy and adaptable, often sought after for both their trophy value and visual appeal in exotic herds.

There are 3 different types of fallow; chocolate, spotted, and white.  Males develop palms on antlers as they mature, and the size and shapre vary widely.  Fallow can be very tame, but males are dangerous in rut.  Fallow are also wanderers, they will go far if they get out.  

The Springbok is a sleek and elegant antelope with a creamy white face, chestnut flanks, and a bold dark stripe down each side. It has slender legs built for speed and long, lyre-shaped horns.  They’re known for “pronking”—a high, stiff-legged leap used to show off strength or startle predators.  Springboks can jump up to 13 feet in the air and often do it just for fun or excitement.  When required Springbok can reach speeds up to 60 mph – they are among the top ten fastest land animals in the world.

Stumberg is like a large mouflon but bigger horns.  Males are reddish brown back with a white saddle, along with black and white accents and white underparts.  Females are reddish brown,  Male horns circle and flare outward at tips.  

A Texas Dall is a hybrid sheep that originated in Texas.   It is a cross between an Alaskan Dall and a Mouflon and is usually completely white but can also be a dull creamy white or peach color.  Their huge horns grow up, out, down, forward, up, and out. This beautiful ram is one of the most popular hunting trophies of all the exotic sheep.

Thomson’s Gazelles are small but mighty, with a tan coat, white belly, and a bold black side stripe. They’re among the most iconic animals seen on African safaris.  Don’t be fooled by their size—these little guys are lightning-fast, capable of reaching speeds up to 50 mph in short bursts.  Thomson’s Gazelles zigzag when they run, confusing predators. And although they're smaller than most animals on the savanna, they’re often the last ones standing thanks to their agility and awareness.

The Transcaspian Urial is a true wild sheep species and is one of the most striking of the Urial subspecies. It’s known for its massive, outwardly flaring spiral horns and reddish coat with a contrasting white bib and rump. This species is a trophy hunter’s prize due to its majestic horns and wild lineage.  Transcaspian Urials are excellent climbers — they prefer rugged hills and mountains and can effortlessly scale rocky terrain to escape predators.

The Urial Cross is a hybrid sheep resulting from breeding pure Urials (such as Transcaspian Urials) with other exotic or wild sheep breeds like Mouflon, Corsican, or Hawaiian Black. This cross produces a wide range of color variations and horn shapes, making them highly desirable for exotic game ranches, trophy collections, and breeding programs. Known for their hardy nature and rugged appearance, Urial Crosses bring a strong, muscular frame and a proud stance to any pasture.  No two Urial Crosses look exactly alike! Because of the mix in genetics, their coat color, horn size, and facial markings can all vary — making each animal a one-of-a-kind trophy or showpiece.

A Water Buffalo is a large ox, its skin is black or dark gray. Horns grow downward and backwards then curve up.  Females horns tend to be straighter, wider spread, and less angular.  Males are unpredicatable.  Femals with a new calf are dangerously aggressive.

Waterbuck is a shaggy-haired antelope that is known for its strong musky scent.  Its coat of coarse hair ranges in color from grey-brown to reddish, with darker legs. The face is marked with white around the nose, mouth, above the eyes and on the throat. The short, rounded ears are white on the inside and black on the edges and tips. The males bear long, heavily ridged horns, extending back from the head and then sweeping forward.

Watusi are known for their incredible horns, not just for the length but for the circumfrence as well.   Their horns are honeycombed with blood vessels and are used to thermo-regulate in hot temperatures.

The White Bison is an incredibly rare and sacred animal in many Native American cultures. While some are albino, most are leucistic (having reduced pigmentation). Whether from pure genetic mutation or selective breeding, White Bison symbolize peace, spirituality, and prosperity to many tribes.  Both males and females ahve short, curved black or gray horns.  

There are 3 different types of fallow; chocolate, spotted, and white.  Males develop palms on antlers as they mature, and the size and shapre vary widely.  Fallow can be very tame, but males are dangerous in rut.  Fallow are also wanderers, they will go far if they get out.  

The White Lipped Deer is a rare and majestic species. Named for the bright white fur around its muzzle, this species thrives in cold, alpine environments and is among the largest of the Asian deer species.  Rich brown to dark chocolate coat, white underbelly, and prominent white lip patch; long legs adapted to mountain terrain.

The Whitetail Deer is North America’s most common and iconic big game species. Recognized by their white tail underside, which they raise when alarmed, these deer are swift, agile, and extremely adaptable to a wide range of habitats — from woodlands to suburbs.  Reddish-brown in summer; grayish-brown in winter; white throat, belly, and tail underside.  Whitetails can sprint up to 30 mph and leap more than 8 feet high.

A Zebra's stripes are as unique as fingerprints, no two are alike.  Zebras have shiny coats with wide white and black stripes.  Zebras are rough with one another and although some can be docile, some are savage.